Peanut Brittle (Best Homemade Candy Recipe) - Fifteen Spatulas (2024)

If you’re looking for an easy food gift or treat that you can make on the cheap for family and friends, Peanut Brittle is it! It is so easy to make yourself, and is easily one of the best holiday season classics. No storebought version can compare to homemade, and it only takes 25 minutes!

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I know a lot of people are intimidated by cooked sugar candies likeCaramel Sauce, Pecan Praline Candy,and Toffee, but peanut brittle is the most forgiving and easy of them all. If this is your first time venturing into candy making, you’ve picked a good place to start.

The process here is so easy that I consider it silly to buy it from those specialty stores for $20/tin, when you can make a big batch yourself for a few dollars. Ditto for Chocolate Bark and many of my other favorite Shipping-friendly Food Gifts.

Many peanut brittle recipes don’t provide a target temperature for cooking, which I sort of understand because we’re aiming for the final amber stage, known as “hard crack,” but I provide a temperature below so you can nail it every time without question.

If you prepare and have everything ready to go, peanut brittle is really quite simple. You only need a handful of ingredients, too.

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If you don’t have a thermometer(affiliate), it’s time to spend $10 and get one. It will help you make homemade candy recipes like this perfectly every time, and it’s useful for cooking meats and other dishes too. I have one thermometer I use for everything, though you can also purchase a dedicated candy thermometer.

If you don’t have a thermometer, color can be a good guide. Once the mixture is an amber color, you can add the peanut mixture and finish the recipe.

An extra bonus to peanut brittle is that it ships very well too. You can pack it up in those cute metal tins and mail it off to someone you love…and better yet, you won’t have to pay for the outrageous overnight shipping because that brittle will keep well for a month (if stored properly). Just make sure it’s a cooler time of year.

Tips for Best Results

Use roasted, salted peanuts – Peanuts are generally sold roasted and salted, and that’s what you’ll want to use here for convenience and the best results. Having pre-salted peanuts ensures that the seasoning is evenly distributed, and roasted peanuts have a better flavor and texture than raw.

Use a thermometer (even though you don’t have to) – Most peanut brittle recipes don’t specify a temperature and just say to go off color, but this can make a stressful guessing game of trying to figure out when it’s done. I give you the temperature range you’re aiming for, and I suggest you check so you have precise results. You don’t want to waste your time!

Have all your equipment ready before you start cooking – Things can move quickly with confections like this, so you’ll want to have your parchment paper lined sheet pan ready at the end for immediately pouring the peanut brittle mixture out of the pan.

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Nut Substitutions

Peanuts are the classic nut here, but you may substitute other nuts as desired. You can try toasted almonds, hazelnuts, cashews, pecans, or macadamia nuts. You may also do custom mixtures of nuts and seeds. Keep the amount the same.

This is one of the best ways to enjoy peanuts, but with extra toffee-like crunch. It is easily a family favorite in our house.

Peanuts make for the best desserts, which you might already guess from the many peanut butter recipes I’ve posted on this blog (hello Peanut Butter Cookies, Chocolate Peanut Butter Cupcakes, Peanut Butter Pie, and Peanut Butter Bon Bons).

Let’s go through the process for making this old fashioned candy.

Step by Step Overview:

Start by combining peanuts, butter, and baking soda in a small bowl:

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I highly recommend using salted, roasted peanuts here instead of raw peanuts, as the flavor and texture will be more delicious.

Set this bowl right next to your stove, so you can add it to the pot immediately once the brittle mixture reaches the right temperature.

Also line a rimmed baking sheet with a sheet of parchment paper for later. Once the brittle hits the proper temperature, you’ll want to have that prepared baking sheet ready and standing by.

Next, combine sugar, corn syrup, and water in a heavy bottomed medium saucepan, but do not stir it.

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Do not stir!

I repeat, once you add the sugar, corn syrup, and water to the pan, resist the urge to stir it. It’s going to look uneven since the sugar isn’t all moistened, but it will dissolve just fine, and refraining from stirring minimizes any possibility of crystallization.

Place the pot over medium heat, and it should all dissolve into a clear, hom*ogenous mixture, all without stirring:

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The Target Temperature

Cook the sugar mixture to 300 degrees F, when it should be slightly amber in color. This is known as the hard crack stage, which technically has a range between 295F and 309F. I pull it at 300F as the temperature rises a little bit from carryover cooking.

Immediately add the bowl of prepared peanuts from before:

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Because of the baking soda being heated, the mixture will foam up instantly from that chemical reaction:

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Stir quickly with a spatula or metal spoon to distribute all the ingredients evenly and melt the butter. I do not recommend using a wooden spoon here, as its porous nature tends to give off and absorb flavors from previous cooking adventures.

Then immediately spread the peanut candy mixture out into a thin layer on a parchment paper-lined sheet pan to cool, moving quickly before it firms:

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It should have a light golden brown color, and firm up quickly once it’s off the heat.

Let the peanut brittle cool to the touch, about 15 minutes, until it has that hard-snap brittle texture. Then break the brittle into shards as desired. Pack it into a tin for the perfect gift!

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How to Store It

Store your delicious treat in an airtight container, but only after it has completely cooled. Do not leave the peanut brittle uncovered, or it will absorb moisture from the air and get gummy.

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Recommended Pairings

Around the holidays, I also like to serve this with bite-sized treats like Baklava, which can be made ahead of time, as well as Oreo Truffles, Candied Pecans, and Shortbread Cookies.

You can also serve it with The Best Homemade Hot Chocolate!

Recipe FAQ and Tips

How do you store peanut brittle?

Store in an airtight container in a cool and dry location at room-temperature for up to 4 weeks.

Can peanut brittle be frozen?

Yes, in an airtight container for up to 3 months. Refrigeration is not recommended.

What temperature should you cook peanut brittle to?

I recommend aiming for 300F. It needs to hit the hard crack stage, which is between 295F and 309F.

Did you enjoy the recipe? Please leave a 5-star rating in the recipe card below and/or a review in the comments section further down the page. Or, follow me on Facebook, Instagram or Pinterest!

Peanut Brittle (Best Homemade Candy Recipe) - Fifteen Spatulas (12)

Peanut Brittle Recipe

Servings: 12

Prep Time: 5 minutes mins

Cook Time: 20 minutes mins

Total Time: 25 minutes mins

Peanut Brittle is one of the best holiday treats and is so easy to make yourself! It tastes wonderful made fresh and is a great gift for family and friends.

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Ingredients

  • 2 cups salted, roasted peanuts
  • 2 tbsp unsalted butter
  • 1 tsp baking soda
  • 2 cups granulated sugar
  • 1/2 cup light corn syrup
  • 1/2 cup water

Instructions

  • Line a half sheet pan with parchment paper. Set aside.

  • Combine the peanuts, butter, and baking soda in a bowl, and place next to the stove.

  • Place the sugar in a heavy bottomed saucepan, and shake it back and forth so the pile of sugar flattens out.

  • Add the corn syrup and water, but don’t stir it together.

  • Place the pan on the stovetop over medium heat and watch as the sugar goes through several stages over the next 15-20 minutes. First the sugar will dissolve, then it will turn into a clear sugar syrup and bubble like crazy, then the sugar syrup will eventually take on a clearish golden amber color, and cook to 300 degrees F, the hard crack stage.

  • After the mixture has reached 300 degrees F, add the peanut mixture (the mixture will foam), and stir it all together to distribute the ingredients and melt the butter.

  • Immediately pour the mixture onto the parchment and spread it with a spatula to your desired thinness.

  • Let the brittle cool completely, about 15 minutes, then break it into pieces.

Notes

Storage: Keep the brittle in an airtight container once it has cooled, otherwise the brittle will absorb moisture from the air and get sticky.The brittle should last at least 4 weeks if stored in a cool, dry place.

Freezing: Store in an airtight container for up to 3 months.

Refrigeration not recommend. The brittle will likely lose its crunch.

Nutrition

Calories: 332kcal, Carbohydrates: 49g, Protein: 5g, Fat: 14g, Saturated Fat: 2g, Cholesterol: 5mg, Sodium: 284mg, Potassium: 164mg, Fiber: 2g, Sugar: 45g, Vitamin A: 60IU, Calcium: 15mg, Iron: 0.6mg

Nutrition is estimated using a food database and is only intended to be used as a guideline for informational purposes.

Course: Dessert

Cuisine: American

Author: Fifteen Spatulas

Post updated in November 2018. Originally publishedDecember 2012.

Peanut Brittle (Best Homemade Candy Recipe) - Fifteen Spatulas (2024)

FAQs

Why put baking soda in peanut brittle? ›

Baking soda is a key ingredient in peanut brittle. It's what aerates the candy, giving it a nice light crunch. Why didn't my homemade peanut brittle get hard? The main reason why peanut brittle doesn't get hard and have the crunch we expect is because the sugar was not cooked long enough.

What makes peanut brittle too hard? ›

Why is it too hard? Using baking soda usually prevents peanut brittle from being too, well, brittle. However, if you cook the candy past the set temperature or overwork the candy once you spread it out onto the cookie sheet, that can cause it to become very hard and difficult to bite through.

How do you keep peanut brittle crispy? ›

Should you refrigerate peanut brittle? Store the brittle in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 1 month to maintain the crisp. Moisture in the refrigerator would soften the brittle.

Why didn't my peanut brittle set? ›

Why didn't my homemade peanut brittle get hard? Same answer as the question above. If your peanut brittle is not hardening, it's because the sugar mixture did not get hot enough to properly caramelize, cool and become hard, crisp and crunchy.

Why didn't my homemade peanut brittle get hard? ›

Didn't get it hot enough. You have to hit hard crack stage heat or it's not going to harden. From internet: Hard-Crack Stage is a cooking term meaning that a sugar syrup being heated has reached 149 – 154 C (300 – 310 F.) It is a test of how hot a sugar syrup is, and of how much water is left in it.

Why is my peanut brittle hard but sticky? ›

What's important to know is that the corn syrup controls the grain of the brittle so adding too little and you have a grainy textured brittle, while adding too much will result in a stringy and sticky brittle.

Why does my homemade peanut brittle stick to my teeth? ›

It's what's missing — corn syrup. A common brittle ingredient, Asare said, corn syrup causes brittle to go all gooey, gummy and tooth-clingy as it melts in your mouth, whereas sugar crunches, crumbles and dissolves.

Can you overcook peanut brittle? ›

If you overcook the brittle, it could be bitter or burnt. If you undercook it, the brittle won't properly set and the end result will be sticky. A thermometer is an accessible and inexpensive way to monitor temperature and ensure properly cooked brittle. Make sure your baking soda is fresh and active.

Can you use parchment paper when making peanut brittle? ›

You will want the cookie sheet to be non-stick. Use parchment paper, a silicone baking sheet or a greased cookie sheet. Spread the peanut brittle as thin as you can. Immediately add your sea salt.

Should homemade peanut brittle be refrigerated? ›

To store: Store peanut brittle (once it's completely cooled) in an airtight container at room temperature. Do not refrigerate as the moisture from the fridge will cause the brittle to soften. Store for 6-8 weeks. To freeze: Peanut brittle can be frozen and stored up to 3 months.

How do you stretch peanut brittle? ›

Pour mixture onto prepared baking sheet. Using buttered metal spatula or 2 forks, gently spread and stretch brittle to thin layer. Allow to cool completely. Break brittle into pieces and store in airtight container.

Why does my peanut brittle have bubbles? ›

As the sugar is cooking and begins turning amber in color it accumulates small amounts of acid, and that acid reacts chemically with the alkaline baking soda releasing about a zillion minuscule bubbles of CO2 that get trapped, making the sugar porous and, well… brittle.

How do you test for peanut brittle? ›

Recipe Tip

If you don't have a candy thermometer, in Step 5, try dropping a small amount of the boiling syrup into a bowl of cold water. If it forms hard, brittle threads, it's ready.

How can you tell when peanut brittle is done without a thermometer? ›

However, if you don't have a candy thermometer, it's still possible to make this sweet. All you have to do to find out if your peanut brittle is ready to be removed from the heat is to drop a bit of the syrup into cold water and see if it forms brittle strands. If so, you're ready to finish up your confection.

Does weather affect making peanut brittle? ›

I've learned that brittle is better when made on a cool, dry day. When I've made the candy on a warmer, humid day, it tends to be a stickier brittle. This is because the brittle takes longer to cool, and it reaches a point where it is no longer evaporating moisture into the air.

What is the purpose of baking soda in candy making? ›

Baking soda helps to aerate brittle — it literally makes the molten candy bubble in the pot — to create a brittle with an airy, almost honeycomblike texture that crunches easily when eaten.

What does baking soda do in candy making? ›

The baking soda (also known as bicarbonate of soda) heats up and when it does that, it releases a gas that gets trapped in the caramelized honey and sugar. This results in bubbles that resembles actual honeycomb from bees!

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