Potato Latkes Recipe on Food52 (2024)

Fry

by: wcfoodies

April21,2010

5

1 Ratings

  • Serves 6 to 8

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Author Notes

Latkes are more of a phenomenon than a dish for me: once a year, I gorge on latkes, going way past the uncomfortably full stage, and then abstain completely for the other 364 days. I associate more happy memories with latkes than probably any other food in the world and they’d be the centerpiece of my last meal on earth, but it’s a one-night-a-year treat. It’s not that having a plate of latkes in, say, June would be sacrilegious or even just wrong; but the thought of doing so would never even cross my mind. Latkes are sacred. Latkes, for me, are Hanukkah.

And, yes, when I say ‘latkes’, I mean ‘my mom’s latkes’. There’s no exception. No substitutes. You may swear that your zadie or bubby or great-aunt Ethel makes the world’s best latkes, and I’ll politely abstain. All latkes are not fried equally.

To be perfectly honest, your great-aunt Ethel’s latkes may be just as good as my mom’s; they may even be better (not a chance). But when I bite into one of my mom’s latkes, the best moments of every Hanukkah past sweep over me: dinner with my cousins; the waffle blocks that were all I wanted in 1988; beating my dad at dreidle; the reflection of the menorah’s candles against the snow outside the window on the last night of Hanukkah. It’s not nostalgia, it’s being there, the sights, sounds, smells of holidays gone by as real and tangible as they ever were. That’s something your bubby’s latkes can’t do for me.

This recipe originated with my grandfather, Carl Mayle, who passed away in February at the age of 98. I have foggy memories of watching him peel potatoes over the kitchen sink, but much stronger are memories of making these, from a very young age, with my mother. Making latkes with my mom is one of my earliest memories, in or out of the kitchen: as a toddler, it was my proud duty to sprinkle in the matzoh meal and salt; as I grew older, she let me share more of the process. Now, if I'm home for Hanukkah, we make latkes together, side by side. Perhaps frying potato cakes is a strange way to form a mother-daughter bond, but it's worked for us. The tasty results don't hurt.
wcfoodies

Test Kitchen Notes

This recipe looks very familiar, until you get to the baking powder. What an addition! The potatoes are suspended in batter, light, chewy and crispy, really wonderful, almost fritter-like. I think these latkes are better than my grandmother's. I am now waiting for lightening to strike. - MrsWheelbarrow —The Editors

  • Test Kitchen-Approved

What You'll Need

Ingredients
  • 5 poundspotatoes, Yukon Gold or Russet, peeled
  • 1 1/2 poundswhite or yellow onions
  • 2/3 cupmatzoh meal
  • 1 cupall-purpose flour
  • 2 tablespoonsbaking powder
  • 1 tablespoonsalt
  • 4 large eggs, lightly beaten
  • Black pepper, to taste
  • 1/2 cupvegetable or canola oil, for frying
Directions
  1. Grate the potatoes and onions and drain well (you can do this by hand, or in a food processor with the grater attachment).
  2. Combine potatoes and onions in a large bowl. Combine flour, matzoh meal, baking powder, salt, and pepper in another bowl; stir dry ingredients into potatoes and onions. Stir in the beaten eggs.
  3. Heat about 1/2 inch of oil to moderately high heat in a skillet or electric fry pan. Using a large slotted spoon, scoop up some of the latke batter and press it firmly into the spoon to drain off any excess liquid. Pat the latke into a roughly even thickness and roundness, and gently slide into the oil.
  4. Repeat another 2 to 3 times, being careful that the latkes do not overcrowd the pan or touch each other. Fry, about 5 minutes or until golden-brown on the underside; flip and fry, about 5 minutes, on the 2nd side. Remove to a cooling rack set over a thick mat of newspaper or towels, to catch any dripping oil.
  5. Repeat the process, occasionally stirring the latke batter to keep it from separating. Serve latkes right away with applesauce and/or sour cream and sugar, or keep warm in a 200° F oven on a baking sheet.

Tags:

  • American
  • Potato
  • Make Ahead
  • Serves a Crowd
  • Fry
  • Hanukkah
  • Vegetarian
  • Appetizer
  • Snack
Contest Entries
  • The Best Recipe or Technique Your Mother Taught You

See what other Food52ers are saying.

  • Sharon Brenner

  • monkeymom

  • drbabs

  • mrslarkin

  • wcfoodies

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12 Reviews

Sharon B. November 29, 2018

question...has anyone ever tried latke-ing in the oven? heat a baking pan with shallow oil and fry n flip in the oven. sacrilege i know, but also, thoughts? trying to be efficient, prevent the inevitable mess and lingering fry smell. thanks!

Kevin K. December 17, 2017

Um, no. These end up too cakey and too heavy. Better: find a recipe that uses russets, the squeezed-out starch from them, onion, egg, parsley, salt and pepper. Cooks Illustrated has one; I add a bit of baking powder to it. Crispy but light and delicious.

witloof December 7, 2017

For the gluten free among us: my sister from another mother has celiac and I have been frying latkes for her, her husband, her five children, and now their spouses and their children for over 20 years. I have learned that it is entirely possible to make transcendent latkes with no flour or matzo meal whatsoever, just eggs, potatoes, onions, and salt. I grate the potatoes into cold water and let them sit while we light the menorahs, the drain them carefully and save the starch that collects at the bottom of the bowl. I wring the potatoes out in a cloth, then add the starch, the onions {which are diced up fine} eggs, salt and pepper. They hold together perfectly.

GsR December 10, 2017

Exactly! My bubbie (z”l) made them that way as did her bubbie. That’s REAL latkes.

btglenn December 17, 2017

My mom made them the way your bubbie did. Flour makes latkes heavy, and lots of flour as in this recipe really needs baking powder... but it lowers the flavor of the potatoes.

monkeymom December 7, 2010

this was my first time making latkes and everyone loved them! Your video and the ones on food52 were very helpful. Thanks for this delicious recipe!

nratt May 9, 2010

Question: Am I right to read this as "2 to 3 cups" of matzoh, rather than "two-thirds of a cup"? I'm not Jewish, and I've never made latkes. But, potatoes, onions, fried ... what's not to like? Sounds great. Gotta try 'em!

wcfoodies January 30, 2011

2/3 of a cup! They really are delicious and you only need to add enough matzoh meal to hold the latkes together.

rmlwrites April 23, 2010

The tastes, smells and sounds of sizzling potato latkes in the frying pan are almost visceral to me. Add to the ritual the lighting of the Chanukah candles, making the kids sing corny songs ("Come See the Lights; Eight Days and Nights..." as we hold hands and dance around the kitchen table. The whole experience resonates with everything good about holidays and the food that brings us closer to each other. Note on the recipe: the amount of matzo meal and flour is flexible. The important thing is for the potato/onion mixture to be squeezed out as dry as possible when you start the frying. And more onions are always good! Fry until the edges are very crisp and crunchy. The "fringes" were always grandpa's favorite part!

drbabs April 21, 2010

I also have nice memories associated with latkes--and my grandmothers, my great-grandmother, my mother and my daughter.

mrslarkin April 21, 2010

Yummy! In my opinion, frying latkes is a perfectly wonderful mother-daughter bonding experience. Thanks for your lovely story and recipe!

wcfoodies April 21, 2010

Thank you!

Potato Latkes Recipe on Food52 (2024)

FAQs

What is the difference between potato pancakes and latkes? ›

Potato pancakes have a creamy, almost mashed-potato-like center, with a thin, golden, crisp exterior. Latkes, on the other hand, should have a deeply browned crust, with wispy, lacy edges. Latkes also aren't hash browns.

What's the difference between hash browns and latkes? ›

Hash browns are shredded potatoes, fried (or air-fried), til golden brown. They typically remain loose, or in shreds. Latkes, a.k.a potato pancakes, are grated or ground potatoes that are mixed with egged, flour, or other binding agents. They are one piece, like a pancake.

Can latkes be prepared ahead of time? ›

Or, you can grate the potatoes hours ahead and store them submerged in water in the refrigerator. Drain them well and make the batter up to two hours ahead. (It doesn't matter if it discolors– when you fry them the latkes turn a beautiful golden brown). Fry the latkes no more than an hour or two ahead of serving.

What is the best oil for potato pancakes? ›

Vegetable oil or canola oil is usually best, because of its high smoking point. Latkes were traditionally made with schmaltz, or chicken fat, so if you have access to it, you should certainly add it in, because it does contribute to the flavor.

What type of potato is best for latkes? ›

Russet potatoes: Russet potatoes, or baking potatoes, are high in starch and have a dry, mealy texture. This type of potato is best for latkes because the dryness of the potato is partially responsible for that desirable, crispy texture. Yellow onion: Yellow onion adds a savory flavor to the latkes.

Why are my potato pancakes gummy? ›

If you don't drain the moisture, they won't crisp as easily and that may be why your potato pancakes are gummy. Feel the Heat. Sufficiently heating oil in the pan prior to placing the patty in the pan is the key to a properly crispy pancake.

Why do Jews eat potato pancakes on Hanukkah? ›

These potato pancakes (called latkes) are meant to symbolize the miracle of Hanukkah, when the oil of the menorah in the ransacked Second Temple of Jerusalem was able to stay aflame for eight days even though there was only enough oil for one day. The symbolism comes in the form of the oil in which latkes are fried.

What are Yankee potatoes? ›

In the 1800s “Yankees” in the Northeast enjoyed large. cut potatoes roasted- with crispy pan marks on the. outside and a luscious earthy center. Guests near the. kitchen could hear the slang “yanks” being yelled to.

What does latke mean in Hebrew? ›

Rabbi Lapidus: A latke is a pancake and the word itself comes to us via Yiddish, likely from a Russian word meaning “pancake.” Yiddish is a language which was used by Jews in central and eastern Europe for several centuries before the Holocaust.

What ethnicity is latkes? ›

Of course we associate potato latkes with Hanukkah, but in reality latkes descends from Italian pancakes that were made with ricotta cheese. The first connection between Hanukkah and pancakes was made by a rabbi in Italy named Rabbi Kalonymus ben Kalonymus (c. 1286-1328).

How do you keep latke batter from turning brown? ›

I will have to travel with them for two hours and latkes are only good as soon as you fry them. What can I do to keep the potato batter from turning brown? A: When shredding the potatoes be sure to add some acidity (such as a teaspoon of white wine vinegar or concentrated lemon juice to the water.

What is the best oil for frying latkes? ›

Using schmaltz, aka rendered chicken fat, is the traditional way to fry latkes, imparting a rich flavor to the potato pancakes. Canola and peanut oil are more popular and widely available, while some experts also tout olive oil, a more controversial pick.

Why do they make potato pancakes on Hanukkah? ›

These potato pancakes (called latkes) are meant to symbolize the miracle of Hanukkah, when the oil of the menorah in the ransacked Second Temple of Jerusalem was able to stay aflame for eight days even though there was only enough oil for one day. The symbolism comes in the form of the oil in which latkes are fried.

What is another name for potato pancakes? ›

/ˈlɑtkə/ A latke is a small pancake usually made with grated potatoes. Latkes are traditionally eaten during Hanukkah. Most latkes are crispy little potato pancakes that are served with apple sauce or sour cream during the eight days of Hanukkah.

Why do Jews eat applesauce with latkes? ›

Tradition says so. Latkes are usually served at dinnertime along with a meaty main, like brisket. Mixing milk and meat at the same meal is a no-no for those who keep kosher, so sour cream would be out as a latke condiment leaving the underdog apple sauce victorious.

Are potato pancakes the same as hash browns? ›

Are Hash Browns and Potato Pancakes the Same Thing? Potato pancakes are more complex than hash browns. Hash browns are pan-fried shredded potatoes, whereas potato pancakes are mixed with a binder, seasoned typically with onion or garlic, and formed into patties before cooking.

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